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    A sum of money invested at x% simple interest per annum amounts to ₹2,368 in 6 years and to ₹3,008 in 11 years. Find the value of x.
    Question

    A sum of money invested at x% simple interest per annum amounts to ₹2,368 in 6 years and to ₹3,008 in 11 years. Find the value of x.

    A.

    8

    B.

    5

    C.

    7.5

    D.

    6

    Correct option is A

    Given:

    Amount after 6 years = ₹2,368

    Amount after 11 years = ₹3,008

    Formula Used

    Simple Interest (SI)=P×R×T100\text{Simple Interest (SI)} = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100}​​

    Where:

    P = Principal

    R= Annual rate of interest 

    T = Time in years​

    Solution:

    Time difference = 11 - 6 = 5 years
    Interest for 5 years = 3008 - 2368 = ₹640
    Simple Interest per year =6405 \frac{₹640 } 5 ​= ₹128

    Now, Principal = Amount after 6 years - SI for 6 years
    SI for 6 years = 128 × 6 = ₹768
    Principal = 2368 - 768 = ₹1600

    R = 128×1001600×1=8%\frac{128 \times 100}{1600 \times 1} = 8\%

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