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    'A' sells goods to 'B' at 25% profit for Rs.300. 'B' sells it to ‘C' at 10% loss. In this sale, C's cost price is equal to what percent of A's cost pri
    Question

    'A' sells goods to 'B' at 25% profit for Rs.300. 'B' sells it to ‘C' at 10% loss. In this sale, C's cost price is equal to what percent of A's cost price?

    A.

    97.5%

    B.

    87.5%

    C.

    110%

    D.

    112.5%

    Correct option is D

    Given:

    A sells goods to B at a 25% profit for Rs. 300.

    B sells it to C at a 10% loss.

    We need to find what percentage C's cost price is of A's cost price.

    Solution:

    Determine A's cost price.

    Let A's cost price be x.

    Since A sells the goods to B at a 25% profit:

    Selling Price of A = x + 0.25x = 1.25x

    Given that the selling price of A (which is B's cost price) is Rs. 300:

    1.25x = 300

    x = 300 / 1.25 = 240

    So, A's cost price is Rs. 240.

    Determine C's cost price.

    Let B's cost price be y = 300 (as given).

    B sells the goods to C at a 10% loss:

    C's Cost Price = y - 0.10y = 0.90y

    C's Cost Price = 0.90 × 300 = 270

    then the percentage of C's cost price relative to A's cost price.

    Percentage = (C's Cost Price / A's Cost Price) × 100 = (270 / 240) × 100 = 112.5%

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