Correct option is B
If the chest tube disconnects, it should be immediately placed in sterile water/saline to create a water seal and prevent air entry into pleural cavity.
Explanation of options: (a) ✘ Clamping increases risk of tension pneumothorax. (b) ✔ Correct; water seal prevents air re-entry until system is reconnected. (c) ✘ Removal and dressing cause loss of drainage, risk of effusion/tension. (d) ✘ Reconnection is done later aseptically; immediate action is sterile water seal.