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A number is first increased by 44% and then decreased by 30%. The net percentage change (rounded off to the nearest integer) in the original number is
Question

A number is first increased by 44% and then decreased by 30%. The net percentage change (rounded off to the nearest integer) in the original number is:

A.

increase by 1%

B.

decrease by 4%

C.

increase by 4%

D.

decrease by 1%

Correct option is A

Given:
A number is first increased by 44%
Then decrease by 30%
Solution:
Successive percentage xyxy100x - y - \frac{xy}{100}​​
(-) negative indicate discount/decrease
Required percentage = 44 -30 - 44×30100\frac {44 \times30}{100}​​
=0.8% ≈ 1 (Rounded off to nearest integer)

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