Correct option is A
Such narrow and exclusive groups of children or adolescents are called
cliques. Cliques are small, tight-knit groups characterized by strong mutual friendships, shared interests, and common values. They play an important role in social development during adolescence.
Information Booster: Cliques typically consist of 3 to 12 members who interact frequently and maintain a high degree of loyalty and intimacy. These groups influence behavior, attitudes, and social norms among members. Cliques provide a sense of belonging and identity but may also lead to exclusivity and peer pressure. Understanding cliques helps in studying adolescent social dynamics and guiding positive peer interactions.
Additional Knowledge:
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(b) Gangs: Larger, often less structured groups that may be associated with deviant or antisocial behavior.
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(c) Crowd: A loosely organized group of adolescents sharing similar interests or reputations but with less frequent interaction than cliques.
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(d) Committee: A formal group organized for specific tasks or decisions, not a social peer group.