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    A milk vendor has 2 vessels of milk and water. The first contains 80% milk and the rest is water. The second contains 50% milk. How much mixture (in L
    Question

    A milk vendor has 2 vessels of milk and water. The first contains 80% milk and the rest is water. The second contains 50% milk. How much mixture (in L) should he mix from each of the vessels so as to get 9 litres of mixture such that the ratio of water to milk is 1: 2? (Write your answer in the order of vessel 1 and vessel 2)

    A.

    6, 3

    B.

    4, 5

    C.

    3, 6

    D.

    5, 4

    Correct option is D

    Let's denote the volume of milk to be taken from the first can by 'x' litres and from the second can by 'y' litres.
    => x+y = 9 ..................(1)
    In the first can, the milk portion is 80% and in the second can, it's 50%.
    The new mixture should have a milk percentage of 66.66% (since the water: milk ratio is 1:2, the milk percentage becomes 2/(1+2) = 66,66%.
    => (80x + 50y) / 9 = 66.666%
    => 80x + 50y = 600... (2)
    Solve equation (1) and (2) we get x= 5 and y = 4

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