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    A man sold an article for Rs. 219, there by gaining 9.5%. The cost of the article (in Rs. ) was:
    Question

    A man sold an article for Rs. 219, there by gaining 9.5%. The cost of the article (in Rs. ) was:

    A.

    239

    B.

    198

    C.

    241

    D.

    200

    Correct option is D

    Given:

    Selling price of the article = Rs. 219

    Gain percentage = 9.5%

    Formula Used:

    SP = CP×(1+Gain %100) \text{CP} \times \left(1 + \frac{\text{Gain \%}}{100}\right)​​

    Solution:

    Applying the formula;

    219 = CP × (1+9.5100)\left(1+\frac{9.5}{100}\right) ​​

    CP = 2191+9.5100\frac{219}{1 + \frac{9.5}{100}}​​

    2191+0.095\frac{219}{1 + 0.095}​​

     = 2191.095\frac{219}{1.095}​​

     = 200

    Thus, the cost price of the article is Rs. 200

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