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A loss of 25% gets converted into a profit of 12% when the selling price of an article is increased by ₹111. Find the cost price of the article.
Question

A loss of 25% gets converted into a profit of 12% when the selling price of an article is increased by ₹111. Find the cost price of the article.

A.

₹290

B.

₹300

C.

₹295

D.

₹305

Correct option is B

Given:

Loss of 25% is converted into profit of 12%

Selling Price increased by ₹111

Formula Used:

Loss Percent =LossCP×100 \frac{Loss}{CP} \times 100​​

Loss = CP - SP

Profit = SP -CP

Profit Percent =ProfitCP×100= \frac{Profit}{CP} \times 100​​

Solution:

Let the Cost Price be x

Then loss = 25% of x =0.25x

Selling Price = x - 0.25x = .75x

Profit = 12% os x = 0.12x

Selling Price = x + 0.12x = 1.12x

To make a profit of 12% selling price increased by ₹111

Hence 1.12x - 0.75x = 111

0.37x =111

x=1110.37=300x= \frac{111}{0.37} = ₹300 

Alternate Solution: 

if there is loss and profit on same cost price then

25%(loss) + 12% (profit) = 111

37% = 111 

1% = 11137\frac{111}{37}​ 

100% = 11137×100=300\frac{111}{37} \times 100 = ₹300​​

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