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    A loss of 25% gets converted into a profit of 12% when the selling price of an article is increased by ₹111. Find the cost price of the article.
    Question

    A loss of 25% gets converted into a profit of 12% when the selling price of an article is increased by ₹111. Find the cost price of the article.

    A.

    ₹290

    B.

    ₹300

    C.

    ₹295

    D.

    ₹305

    Correct option is B

    Given:

    Loss of 25% is converted into profit of 12%

    Selling Price increased by ₹111

    Formula Used:

    Loss Percent =LossCP×100 \frac{Loss}{CP} \times 100​​

    Loss = CP - SP

    Profit = SP -CP

    Profit Percent =ProfitCP×100= \frac{Profit}{CP} \times 100​​

    Solution:

    Let the Cost Price be x

    Then loss = 25% of x =0.25x

    Selling Price = x - 0.25x = .75x

    Profit = 12% os x = 0.12x

    Selling Price = x + 0.12x = 1.12x

    To make a profit of 12% selling price increased by ₹111

    Hence 1.12x - 0.75x = 111

    0.37x =111

    x=1110.37=300x= \frac{111}{0.37} = ₹300 

    Alternate Solution: 

    if there is loss and profit on same cost price then

    25%(loss) + 12% (profit) = 111

    37% = 111 

    1% = 11137\frac{111}{37}​ 

    100% = 11137×100=300\frac{111}{37} \times 100 = ₹300​​

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