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​'A company hires regular service(s) from external sources, mostly from other countries, which were previously provided internally or from within the
Question

'A company hires regular service(s) from external sources, mostly from other countries, which were previously provided internally or from within the country'. This business practice is known as:

A.

globalisation


B.

privatisation


C.

liberalisation


D.

outsourcing

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (D) outsourcing.
  • Outsourcing ​is a business practice where organizations contract third-party providers (often from abroad) to handle specific business tasks or services instead of doing them internally.
  • The primary goal is often cost reduction, access to global expertise, and improved efficiency.
  • A company previously provided certain services internally (within the organization or the country itself).
  • Now, it is hiring external sources, mostly from other countries, to perform those services on a regular basis.

Information Booster:

  • Globalisation: Refers to the process of increasing interconnectedness and interdependence of economies, cultures, and businesses on a global scale. While outsourcing is facilitated by globalization, it is not the same thing.
  • Privatisation: Involves transferring ownership of a business or service from the government to private entities. This is unrelated to hiring external services.
  • Liberalisation: Refers to the removal or relaxation of government restrictions on business and trade. While it may promote outsourcing, it does not define the practice described in the question.

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