A child is admitted with dehydration due to gastroenteritis. Which parental-nursing care action is a priority during the child’s hospitalization?

Correct option is D

Dehydration in children, particularly due to gastroenteritis, requires close monitoring of fluid balance. Monitoring the child’s fluid intake and output ensures that the child receives the necessary fluids to combat dehydration and allows for early detection of complications, such as fluid overload or continued dehydration.
Explanation of each option:
· (a) Allowing the child to rest uninterrupted – While rest is important for the child's recovery, it is not as critical as monitoring the child's fluid balance.
· (b) Providing a variety of snacks for the child to choose from – This may be helpful once the child is stabilized but is not the priority in managing dehydration.
· (c) Encouraging the child to engage in play activities – While play activities are beneficial for emotional well-being, the priority during dehydration management is ensuring the child receives adequate fluids.
· (d) Monitoring the child’s fluid intake and output – Correct. This is the priority, as it helps to assess and maintain the child’s hydration levels and guides treatment.