Correct option is B
Given:
The sum of money amounts to 513 of itself in 10 years on simple interest.
Formula Used:
A = P + SI
A = P(1+100R×T)
Where:
A is the amount after time t.
P is the principal (initial amount).
r is the rate of interest per annum.
t is the time in years.
Solution:
The amount after 10 years is 513 of the principal, so:
A = 513×P
Substituting into the simple interest formula:
513×P=P(1+100R×10)
513×P=P(1+10010R) 513=1+10R
513−1=10R 513−55=10R 58=10R
R = 58×10=16
The rate of interest per annum is 16%.
Thus, the correct option is (b) 16%