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    3 bags and 6 pens together cost ₹744, whereas 9 bags and 9 pens together cost ₹1,854. The cost of 6 bags exceeds the cost of 10 pens by:​
    Question

    3 bags and 6 pens together cost ₹744, whereas 9 bags and 9 pens together cost ₹1,854. The cost of 6 bags exceeds the cost of 10 pens by:​

    A.

    ₹565

    B.

    ₹568

    C.

    ₹564

    D.

    ₹567

    Correct option is C

    Given:

    Cost of 3 bags and 6 pens = ₹744

    Cost of 9 bags and 9 pens = ₹1,854

    Solution:

    Let cost of 1 bag = ₹x, cost of 1 pen = ₹y

    Then,

    3x + 6y = 744.........(1)

    9x + 9y = 1854.......(2)

    Subtracting 3×\times​ (1) - (2):

    9x+18y=22329x±9y=18549y=378 y=429x + 18y = 2232\\ \underline{-9x \pm 9y = -1854}\\ \quad \quad 9y = 378 \\ \implies y = 42​​

    Now, y = 42 in the equation (1) 

    x = 164 

    Cost of 6 bags = 6 × 164 = 984

    Cost of 10 pens = 10 × 42 = 420

    Difference = 984 - 420 = ₹564

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