Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a) Bharatanatyam
Explanation:
Yamini Krishnamurthy is a renowned Indian classical dancer associated with Bharatanatyam.
- She is known for her graceful expressions, powerful footwork, and dynamic stage presence.
- Though she mastered multiple dance forms, she is primarily known for her Bharatanatyam performances.
- Yamini Krishnamurthy played a significant role in popularizing Bharatanatyam on national and international platforms.
Information Booster:
About Yamini Krishnamurthy:
- She was born in 1936 in Andhra Pradesh and began training in Bharatanatyam at an early age.
- Apart from Bharatanatyam, she also learned Kuchipudi and Odissi but gained prominence in Bharatanatyam.
- She trained under legendary gurus such as Rukmini Devi Arundale and Kittappa Pillai.
- Her dance is known for its expressive storytelling (Abhinaya) and precise rhythmic movements.
Awards and Recognitions:
- Padma Vibhushan (2016)
- Padma Bhushan (2001)
- Padma Shri (1977)
- Sangeet Natak Akademi Award (1982)
Indian Classical Dance Forms:
Dance Form | State of Origin | Key Features |
Bharatanatyam | Tamil Nadu | Oldest classical dance, known for sculptural poses, expressive hand gestures (Mudras), and graceful movements. |
Kathak | Uttar Pradesh | Emphasizes storytelling, fast footwork (Tatkaar), spins (Chakkars), and expressive facial expressions. |
Kuchipudi | Andhra Pradesh | Combines graceful movements, dramatic storytelling, and fast rhythms, traditionally performed as a dance-drama. |
Odissi | Odisha | Characterized by fluid movements, tribhangi posture, and intricate footwork, with deep roots in temple traditions. |
Manipuri | Manipur | Known for soft, flowing movements, graceful expressions, and spiritual themes, mainly based on Radha-Krishna stories. |
Kathakali | Kerala | A highly dramatic dance-drama with elaborate costumes, colorful makeup, and powerful facial expressions (Navarasa). |
Mohiniyattam | Kerala | A feminine and graceful dance form, featuring gentle movements, swaying postures, and expressive storytelling. |
Sattriya | Assam | Rooted in Vaishnavism, this dance was introduced in Sattras (monasteries) and is known for its spiritual themes and ritualistic performances. |