With which country India is working closely to develop a supersonic cruise missile named BrahMos?

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (d) Russia
Explanation:
BrahMos is a medium-range ramjet supersonic cruise missile that can be launched from submarines, ships, aircraft, or land.

It is a joint venture between the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) of India and NPO Mashinostroyeniya of Russia.

The name "BrahMos" is a portmanteau formed from the names of two rivers: the Brahmaputra of India and the Moskva of Russia.

It is established as one of the world's fastest cruise missiles, currently capable of speeds around Mach 2.8 to 3.0 (nearly three times the speed of sound).

such collaborations signify the deep-rooted strategic and defense partnership between India and Russia.

Information Booster:
The BrahMos is a "fire and forget" missile, meaning it does not require further guidance after launch to hit its target.

Initially, its range was capped at 290 km due to the Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) restrictions. However, after India joined the MTCR in 2016, the range has been extended to over 450–500 km in newer versions.

Additional Knowledge:
France (Option a)

While India works closely with France for the Rafale fighter jets and Scorpène-class submarines, France is not a partner in the BrahMos project.

China (Option b)

India and China do not collaborate on sensitive missile technology. China has its own cruise missile programs, such as the CJ-10 and YJ-series.

Japan (Option c)

India and Japan have a strong strategic partnership, but it focuses more on maritime security, infrastructure, and civil nuclear energy rather than joint offensive missile development.