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    Why is literacy an important component of human development?
    Question

    Why is literacy an important component of human development?

    A.

    It directly increases Gross Domestic Product.

    B.

    It reduces population growth.

    C.

    It ensures higher agricultural productivity.

    D.

    It empowers individuals to make informed decisions and improves employment opportunities.

    Correct option is D

    The correct answer is: (d) It empowers individuals to make informed decisions and improves employment opportunities

    Explanation:

    • Literacy enhances a person’s ability to access information, understand rights, and participate in society.
    • It improves chances of better employment and economic mobility.
    • It strengthens decision-making in areas like health, finance, and civic participation.

    Information Booster:

    • Literacy is a core indicator in the Human Development Index (HDI).
    • Higher literacy boosts skill development and productivity.
    • It promotes social awareness and reduces gender inequality.
    • Literate populations contribute more effectively to economic and social growth.
    • Education is essential for achieving sustainable development goals.

    Additional Knowledge:

    GDP increase: Literacy contributes indirectly but does not directly raise GDP.
    Population growth reduction: Depends on multiple factors; literacy alone doesn’t ensure it.
    Agricultural productivity: Influenced by technology, land, and inputs—not solely literacy.
    Empowerment & decisions: The most accurate reflection of literacy’s role in human development.

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