Who lead the British army in the battle of Anglo-Gurkha in Khalanga (Dehradun) ?

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) Major General Gillespie.

Major General Robert Rollo Gillespie led the British army during the Battle of Khalanga (Dehradun), which took place in 1814 during the Anglo-Gurkha War. This battle was fought at the Khalanga fort near Dehradun, where the British forces faced fierce resistance from the Gorkha defenders.

Key Details:

1. Battle of Khalanga:

• The British, under Gillespie's command, attacked the Gorkha-held Khalanga fort in November 1814.

• Despite their numerical superiority, the British suffered heavy losses due to the strong defense by the Gorkhas.

2. Death of Gillespie:

• Major General Gillespie was killed during the early stages of the assault, highlighting the intensity of the battle.

3. Gorkha Resistance:

• The Gorkha commander, Balbhadra Singh Thapa, and his soldiers defended the fort with remarkable courage, even though they were heavily outnumbered.

4. Outcome:

• The British eventually captured the fort after a prolonged siege, but the battle showcased the valor of the Gorkha soldiers.

Additional information:

Colonel Mawby: Following Gillespie's death, Colonel Mawby assumed command of the British forces. Under his leadership, the British continued the siege, eventually cutting off the fort's water supply, which compelled the Gorkha defenders to evacuate on 30 November 1814.

Major-General Ochterlony: While Major-General David Ochterlony played a significant role in the Anglo-Nepalese War, he was not directly involved in the Battle of Nalapani.