Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Attorney General of India
Explanation:
- The highest law officer in India is the Attorney General of India.
- The Attorney General is appointed by the President of India under Article 76 of the Constitution of India.
- Current Attorney General of India (as of 2025): R. Venkataramani was appointed as the Attorney General of India in October 2022. He succeeded K.K. Venugopal, who had held the position from 2017 to 2022.
Information Booster:
Key Responsibilities of the Attorney General of India:
Legal Advisor to the Government: The Attorney General is the chief legal advisor to the Government of India. They advise the President, the Cabinet, and various ministries on legal matters.
Representation in Courts: The Attorney General represents the Government of India in the Supreme Court and other courts in cases where the government is a party. This includes both civil and criminal cases.
Opinion on Legal Matters: The Attorney General is called upon to provide opinions on legal issues, especially those that may have constitutional implications.
Conducting Cases for the Government: The Attorney General has the authority to appear in any court of law in India for matters concerning the government, and they can also appoint legal counsels to represent the government.
Consulting with Other Authorities: In addition to representing the government, the Attorney General is also consulted by the government on various legal questions that arise during the formulation of laws or the execution of executive decisions.
Eligibility and Appointment:
The Attorney General must be qualified to be a judge of the Supreme Court of India. This means they must be a citizen of India and must have been a judge of a high court or an advocate for at least 10 years.
The Attorney General holds office at the pleasure of the President and can be removed by the President at any time. The term of office is not fixed and can vary depending on the President's decision.