Correct option is C
The correct answer is (C) Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG)
Explanation:
The Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) is a constitutional body in India, as per Article 148 of the Constitution. The CAG is responsible for auditing government accounts and ensuring transparency and accountability in the management of public funds.
Information Booster:
The CAG audits the accounts of the Union and State governments, as well as public sector undertakings.
The CAG plays a vital role in safeguarding public funds by ensuring that they are used properly and efficiently.
The office of the CAG is independent and not subject to control by any other executive authority.
The CAG submits annual audit reports to the President of India, which are then presented in Parliament and State Legislatures.
The CAG also assists the Public Accounts Committees in their work of scrutinizing government expenditure.
The CAG’s independence is crucial to maintaining the integrity of the financial systems of the government.
Additional Information:
National Development Council: It is a non-constitutional body and was established to serve as a platform for the central and state governments to discuss and coordinate development policies.
NITI Aayog: This is also a non-constitutional body, formed to replace the Planning Commission, and acts as a policy think tank for the government.
Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI): The CBI is not a constitutional body; it is an agency under the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances, and Pensions, created by a resolution of the Government of India.