Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b) Rukmini Devi Arundale.
· Rukmini Devi Arundale is often referred to as the "Mother of Modern Bharatanatyam" for her significant contributions to reviving and popularizing this classical Indian dance form in the 20th century.
· She was instrumental in removing the social stigma attached to Bharatanatyam and establishing it as a respected art form by giving it a new structure and dignity.
· She founded the Kalakshetra Foundation in Chennai in 1936, which became a prominent institution for teaching and promoting Bharatanatyam and other Indian classical arts.
Information Booster:
Mallika Sarabhai:
· A renowned dancer and choreographer, known for her work in Bharatanatyam and Kuchipudi, but not referred to as the "Mother of Modern Bharatanatyam."
Sanjukta Panigrahi:
· Famous for her contribution to Odissi, another classical Indian dance form, not Bharatanatyam.
Mrinalini Sarabhai:
· A celebrated dancer and choreographer, known for her contributions to Bharatanatyam and Kathakali, but not specifically recognized with the title of "Mother of Modern Bharatanatyam."