Correct option is B
C. Wright Mills, an American sociologist, introduced the concept of the "Power Elite" in his influential 1956 book,
The Power Elite. Mills argued that a small group of elites—comprising the military, corporate, and political leaders—hold significant power and control over important decisions in the United States, shaping the country's policies and social dynamics. He contended that these elites, due to their positions and resources, act in their own interests rather than those of the general public, thus concentrating power and influence within a narrow segment of society. This work has been instrumental in understanding the dynamics of power, inequality, and elite control in modern society.
Information Booster:
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Power Elite Theory: Mills’ theory states that power is concentrated within a small elite group, influencing political and economic directions.
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Three Major Sectors of Power: According to Mills, the power elite comprises leaders from the military, corporate, and political spheres.
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Interlocking Interests: The elites share common interests and often work together to maintain their dominance.
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Critique of Democracy: Mills argued that the power elite undermines democratic values, as decision-making is centralized within a small group.
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Sociological Perspective on Power: Mills introduced a sociological viewpoint on power dynamics, focusing on structural inequality.
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Influence on Political Sociology: Mills’ theory has influenced studies on political power, inequality, and the influence of elites on policy-making.