Who had established the 'Prarthana Samaj'?

Correct option is A

Ans: (A) Atmaram Pandurang

Explanation:The Prarthana Samaj was established by Atmaram Pandurang in 1867. It was a reformist Hindu religious and social movement, primarily aimed at promoting social reform and advocating for the abolition of caste discrimination, promoting education, and supporting women's rights.

Incorrect Options Explanations:

• Mahatma Gandhi was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and social reforms, but not the founder of Prarthana Samaj.
• Swami Dayanand Saraswati founded the Arya Samaj, a reformist Hindu organization, but not the Prarthana Samaj.
• Swami Vivekananda was a spiritual leader who promoted Vedanta and Yoga but did not establish the Prarthana Samaj.

Information Booster:

• Prarthana Samaj was founded in 1867 in Mumbai, India, and it worked towards reforming Hindu society by advocating for social, educational, and religious reforms.
• Atmaram Pandurang was a key figure in its establishment, focusing on the upliftment of women and the abolition of caste-based discrimination.