Who assassinated General Michael O'Dwyer?

Correct option is C

The correct answer is: (c) Udham Singh

Explanation:

• Udham Singh assassinated General Michael O'Dwyer on March 13, 1940, in London.

• O'Dwyer was the British official who had ordered the brutal Jallianwala Bagh massacre in 1919, where hundreds of unarmed Indians were killed by British troops under the command of General Reginald Dyer.

• Udham Singh, who had witnessed the massacre as a young man, carried out the assassination in retaliation for the atrocities committed by O'Dwyer.

• Singh was arrested immediately after the assassination and was sentenced to death. He was executed on July 31, 1940.

Information Booster:

• Udham Singh was deeply affected by the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and spent 21 years preparing for the assassination of O'Dwyer.

• He was a member of the Ghadar Party, which sought to end British rule in India through revolutionary activities.

• The assassination of O'Dwyer was a significant act of defiance against British colonialism and a symbol of the Indian struggle for independence.

• Bhagat Singh, another revolutionary freedom fighter, was involved in the assassination of John Saunders, a British police officer, in 1928, in retaliation for the lathi charge that led to Lala Lajpat Rai's death.

• Chandrashekhar Azad was a prominent revolutionary who played a key role in the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA).

Additional Information:

• Michael O'Dwyer served as the Lieutenant Governor of the Punjab province during the Jallianwala Bagh massacre and was responsible for the actions taken by General Dyer.