Correct option is C
The correct answer is (c) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
The Ahrar Movement was established in 1929 as a political and social movement aimed at mobilizing the Muslim community against British rule and to advocate for the political rights of Muslims in India.
The founders of the Ahrar Movement were Hasan Imam, Hakim Ajmal Khan, and Maulana Muhammad Ali. These leaders played key roles in organizing the movement and engaging the Muslim masses.
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, although a prominent leader of the Indian National Congress and a significant figure in India's freedom struggle, was not involved in the Ahrar Movement. He became an influential leader in the Indian National Congress and was a key figure in the Indian independence movement.
Why other options are incorrect:
(a) Hasan Imam: Hasan Imam was an important co-founder of the Ahrar Movement in 1929.
(b) Hakim Ajmal Khan: Hakim Ajmal Khan, a renowned physician and a nationalist, was one of the founders of the Ahrar Movement.
(d) Maulana Muhammad Ali: Maulana Muhammad Ali was a prominent leader in the Ahrar Movement and played a vital role in its formation in 1929.
Information Booster:
The Ahrar Movement aimed to mobilize Muslims against British colonialism and emphasized Islamic unity. It was especially active during the 1920s and 1930s, a crucial period in India's fight for independence.
The Ahrar Movement focused on securing political rights for Muslims, addressing their social and economic issues, and establishing unity within the Muslim community.
The movement was part of the broader Indian freedom struggle but had a specific focus on Muslim interests, particularly in response to the leadership of the Indian National Congress, which was seen as more Hindu-centric.
Important Dates:
1929: The year the Ahrar Movement was founded by Hasan Imam, Hakim Ajmal Khan, and Maulana Muhammad Ali.
1919-1924: The Khilafat Movement, led by Maulana Mohammad Ali and his brother Shaukat Ali, influenced the formation of the Ahrar Movement.
1930s: The Ahrar Movement's influence waned as Maulana Abul Kalam Azad rose to prominence within the Indian National Congress.
Additional Information:
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, who was deeply involved in the Indian National Congress, became India's first Minister of Education after independence in 1947. He played a critical role in the formation of the Indian state and the development of its education system.