Who among the following scholars gave the statement that. “In course of time, however (while Nehru was still alive), the congress party ceased to be a movement and became a party and government?

Correct option is C

he correct answer is (c) Rajni Kothari. Rajni Kothari, a prominent Indian political scientist, made significant contributions to the understanding of Indian politics and the role of parties and movements within it. The statement in question reflects Kothari's analysis of the transformation of the Congress Party in India. He observed that over time, particularly while Jawaharlal Nehru was still in power, the Congress Party underwent a fundamental change from being a movement that played a central role in India's struggle for independence to becoming a conventional political party and the central apparatus of government. This transition marked a shift in the party's identity and operational dynamics, reflecting broader changes in Indian political life and the challenges of governing a diverse and newly independent nation.
Information Booster:
• (a) James Manor is a political scientist known for his work on Indian politics, but the specific statement is attributed to Rajni Kothari.
• (b) Morris Jones and (d) Yogendra Yadav are also scholars in the field of political science with contributions to the study of Indian politics, but the quoted observation is most directly associated with the insights of Rajni Kothari.