Who among of the following are known as Cambridge Critics?
(A) Arthur-Quiller Couch
(B) F.R. Leavis
(C) George Saintsbury
(D) I.A. Richards
(E) William Empson
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct option is D

FR Lewis, IA Richards, and William Empson are called Cambridge Critics because they were all associated with the English Department at Cambridge University in England.
 FR Lewis (1895-1957) was a literary critic and medievalist who taught at Cambridge from 1925 to 1956. He is known for his work on allegory, symbolism, and the Middle Ages. His most famous book is Allegory of Love (1936).
 IA Richards (1893-1974) was a literary critic and psychologist who taught at Cambridge from 1924 to 1963. He is known for his work on the psychology of reading, the meaning of poetry, and the nature of language. His most famous book is Practical Criticism (1929).
 William Empson (1906-1984) was a literary critic and poet who taught at Cambridge from 1935 to 1971. He is known for his close readings of poetry, his attention to ambiguity and paradox, and his use of scientific and philosophical concepts in his criticism. His most famous book is Seven Types of Ambiguity (1930).
These three critics were all highly influential in the development of literary criticism in the 20th century. They are known for their rigorous and innovative approaches to the study of literature.
Here are some of the key ideas associated with the Cambridge Critics:
 The importance of close reading: The Cambridge Critics believed that it was essential to read a text carefully and attentively, paying attention to all aspects of its language, structure, and meaning.
 The importance of ambiguity and paradox: The Cambridge Critics argued that ambiguity and paradox are essential features of poetry, and that they can be used to create complex and nuanced meanings.
 The importance of the reader: The Cambridge Critics emphasized the role of the reader in the creation of meaning. They argued that meaning is not inherent in a text, but is created through the interaction between the text and the reader.
The Cambridge Critics were also influenced by other fields of study, such as psychology, philosophy, and science. This interdisciplinary approach allowed them to develop new and innovative ways of thinking about literature. The Cambridge Critics were highly influential in the development of literary criticism in the 20th century. Their work helped to shift the focus of criticism away from the author and towards the text itself. They also helped to establish the importance of close reading, ambiguity, and the reader in literary analysis.