Correct option is A
Raymond Williams, along with Richard Hoggart and Stuart Hall, was one of the founding figures of the school of thought now known as British Cultural Studies. These scholars were interested in studying culture in a broad sense, including not just the arts and literature, but also everyday life, popular culture, and the media. They argued that culture was not simply a reflection of society, but that it played an active role in shaping it. Williams' work was particularly influential in the development of British Cultural Studies. He wrote extensively on a wide range of topics, including culture, class, and education. He was particularly interested in the relationship between culture and everyday life, and he argued that culture was not something that was elite or specialized, but rather something that was lived and experienced by everyone.
Other important figures in British Cultural Studies include Dick Hebdige, Angela McRobbie, and Paul Gilroy. These scholars have used the insights of British Cultural Studies to explore a wide range of topics, including youth subcultures, gender, and race.
British Cultural Studies has been a very influential field of study, and it has had a major impact on the way that we think about culture and society.