Which two organizations collaborated to develop the Close Quarter Battle (CQB) Carbine for the Indian Armed Forces?

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (C) DRDO and Bharat Forge

Explanation:
• The Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) collaborated with private sector defense manufacturing major Bharat Forge to successfully develop the Close Quarter Battle (CQB) Carbine for the Indian Armed Forces.
• This joint development project represents a significant step toward self-reliance in small arms manufacturing, aligning with national 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' manufacturing goals.
• The CQB Carbine is designed to replace aging submachine guns used by the military. It offers improved reliability, compact handling, and high firepower for urban warfare and counter-insurgency operations.
• DRDO provided the core engineering designs and ballistic specifications, while Bharat Forge utilized its advanced manufacturing infrastructure to build the prototypes and prepare for mass production.

Information Booster:
• Close Quarter Battle carbines typically feature shorter barrels than standard assault rifles, allowing soldiers to maneuver quickly inside confined structures and urban environments.
• The weapon fires standard service ammunition and features modern modular rails, allowing troops to mount optical sights, laser pointers, and other tactical accessories.

Additional Knowledge:
• Option A (BEL and L&T): Bharat Electronics Limited focuses primarily on military radar and communications electronics, while L&T manufactures heavy platforms like hull structures and specialized artillery systems.
• Option B (HAL and Tata Advanced Systems): Hindustan Aeronautics Limited focuses on aircraft and helicopter design, collaborating with private aerospace firms rather than small arms production.
• Option D (ISRO and BEML): The Indian Space Research Organization handles civilian space exploration programs, while BEML manufactures heavy rail coaches, mining trucks, and military recovery vehicles.