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Where was the flight test of VL-SRSAM (Vertical Launch Short Range Surface to Air Missile) conducted by DRDO?
Question

Where was the flight test of VL-SRSAM (Vertical Launch Short Range Surface to Air Missile) conducted by DRDO?

A.

Pokhran Test Range, Rajasthan

B.

DRDO Missile Complex, Hyderabad

C.

Surya Lanka, Andhra Pradesh

D.

Integrated Test Range, Odisha

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (d) Integrated Test Range, Odisha

Explanation:
• The VL-SRSAM was successfully flight-tested by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) from the Integrated Test Range (ITR), Chandipur, off the coast of Odisha.
• The missile is designed to neutralize various aerial threats at close ranges, including sea-skimming targets.
• It is a vertically launched system, which provides 360-degree coverage and is primarily intended for deployment on Indian Navy ships.
• The test validated the integrated operation of all weapon system components including the vertical launcher unit and canisterized missile.
ITR Chandipur is India's premier facility for testing missiles and rockets due to its vast sea range.

Information Booster:
• VL-SRSAM is based on the Astra missile and features cruciform wings and thrust vectoring for high maneuverability.
• It replaces the aging Barak-1 surface-to-air missile systems on Indian naval front-line warships.

Additional Knowledge:
Pokhran Test Range (Option a)
• Primarily used for land-based weapon trials and famously for nuclear tests, but not for sea-bound missile launches.
DRDO Missile Complex (Option b)
• This refers to the APJ Abdul Kalam Missile Complex in Hyderabad where missiles are developed and designed, not flight-tested.
Surya Lanka (Option c)
• An Air Force station in AP used for some surface-to-air missile trials, but Chandipur (ITR) is the standard site for VL-SRSAM development flights.

So the correct answer is (d)

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