Which two of the following are Samuel Johnson’s statements about metaphysical poets?

(A) They were singular in their thoughts
(B) They were careful in their diction
(C) They effected a combination of dissimilar images
(D) They avoided occult resemblances

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Correct option is D

Explanation:
Samuel Johnson, in his critique of metaphysical poets in Lives of the Most Eminent English Poets, highlighted two key points:
They were singular in their thoughts: Johnson appreciated the originality of metaphysical poets. Their ideas were often unique and intellectually stimulating, distinguishing them from their contemporaries.
They effected a combination of dissimilar images: This is a hallmark of metaphysical poetry. The poets employed conceits that combined seemingly unrelated ideas to create striking metaphors and images.
These features defined the metaphysical poets' style, making their work both innovative and intellectually challenging.
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Information Booster:
Samuel Johnson on Metaphysical Poetry:
Johnson coined the term “metaphysical poets.”
He recognized their ingenuity in combining disparate concepts.
He critiqued their work for being intellectually demanding but sometimes overly obscure.
Key Metaphysical Poets: John Donne, Andrew Marvell, George Herbert, and Henry Vaughan.
Metaphysical Conceit: An elaborate metaphor comparing vastly different things (e.g., Donne’s compass conceit in "A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning"). These poets were not formally affiliated and few were highly regarded until 20th century attention established their importance.