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Which two countries signed an agreement on 22 May 2025 regarding the future of the Chagos Archipelago?
Question

Which two countries signed an agreement on 22 May 2025 regarding the future of the Chagos Archipelago?

A.

United Kingdom and Seychelles

B.

United Kingdom and Republic of Mauritius

C.

United Kingdom and India

D.

United States and Republic of Mauritius

Correct option is B


The correct answer is (B) United Kingdom and Republic of Mauritius
Explanation:
• On 22 May 2025, the United Kingdom and the Republic of Mauritius signed an agreement regarding the future sovereignty and management of the Chagos Archipelago.
• The International Court of Justice (ICJ) had earlier advised that the Chagos Islands should be returned to Mauritius.
• This agreement marks progress toward resolving a long-standing geopolitical issue.
Information Booster:
• The largest island in the Chagos group is Diego Garcia, which hosts a major US military base.
• The UN General Assembly had asked the UK to end its administration of the islands.
Additional Knowledge:
• Mauritius was separated from Chagos by the UK in 1965, before Mauritian independence.
• ICJ opinion (2019) supported Mauritius’ sovereignty claims.

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