Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a)
White Island
Explanation: •
Whakaari, also known as
White Island, is an active and partially submerged andesite stratovolcano located in the
Bay of Plenty, New Zealand. • In
April 2026, the volcano was placed under close monitoring by
GNS Science as it transitioned into a state of "
heightened unrest," characterized by increased steam activity and seismic tremors. • The island is New Zealand's most active
cone volcano and has been built up by continuous volcanic activity over the past 150,000 years. • It is famous for its
sulfurous environment and acidic crater lake, which contribute to its distinct "white" appearance from a distance. • The volcano gained global attention following a tragic and major eruption in
December 2019, which resulted in the suspension of all tourist activities on the island.
Information Booster: • The full Māori name for the volcano is
Te Puia o Whakaari, which translates to "
The Dramatic Volcano." • It is a popular site for
scientific research due to its hydrothermal system and is considered one of the most accessible active volcanoes in the world for remote monitoring.
Additional Knowledge:
Whakaari / White Island (Option a) • It sits on the
Taupō Volcanic Zone, a highly active volcanic and geothermal region in the North Island of New Zealand. • About
70% of the volcano remains underwater, making the visible island only the peak of a much larger submarine structure.
Islands of different colors (Options b, c, d) • While "Red Island" and "Green Island" exist as common names for various small landmasses globally, they are
not associated with the Whakaari volcano in the Bay of Plenty.