Correct option is B
Correct Answer: (B) Lal–Bal–Pal
Explanation:
· Lal–Bal–Pal refers to Lala Lajpat Rai, Bal Gangadhar Tilak, and Bipin Chandra Pal, the three pillars of extremism in India’s freedom struggle.
· They promoted assertive nationalism, Swadeshi, boycott, and mass movement.
· Their ideology strengthened during the Partition of Bengal (1905).
Information Booster:
· Extremist phase of the Indian National Movement: 1905–1919
· Famous Tilak slogan: “Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it.”
Additional Knowledge:
1. Lala Lajpat Rai
• Known as Punjab Kesari.
• Died after lathi-charge during Simon Commission protest.
2. Bal Gangadhar Tilak
• Called Father of Indian Unrest by British.
• Started Kesari and Maratha newspapers.
3. Bipin Chandra Pal
• Key figure in Swadeshi Movement and national education.