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    Which structure of the following is hardest structure of steel?
    Question

    Which structure of the following is hardest structure of steel?

    A.

    Austenite

    B.

    Bainite

    C.

    Martensite

    D.

    Ludeburite

    Correct option is C

    Martensite is the hardest structure of steel. It forms when steel is rapidly cooled (quenched) from the austenitic region, trapping carbon atoms within the lattice. This creates a highly strained and hard body-centered tetragonal (BCT) structure, making martensite extremely hard but brittle.

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