Correct option is B
Ans: (b)
Syphilis
Sol.
Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) caused by the bacterium
Treponema pallidum. One of the first symptoms of syphilis is a
chancre, which is a painless ulcer that appears at the site of infection, typically genital, anal, or oral.
Explanation of each option:
·
(a) Gonorrhea:
Gonorrhea is an STD caused by
Neisseria gonorrhoeae. It usually presents with symptoms such as painful urination and discharge, but not a
chancre.
·
(b) Syphilis: Correct answer. The characteristic symptom of
syphilis in the primary stage is the appearance of a
chancre at the site of infection, usually genital, anal, or oral.
·
(c) Chlamydia:
Chlamydia is caused by the bacterium
Chlamydia trachomatis, and it typically presents with symptoms like genital discharge or pain during urination, but not a
chancre.
·
(d) HIV/AIDS:
HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) causes
AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome), but it does not cause a
chancre. Instead, it affects the immune system and is characterized by the progressive loss of immune function.