Correct option is A
The correct answer is (A) Primary sector
Explanation:
The primary sector involves the direct extraction of natural resources from the Earth. This includes activities such as agriculture, fishing, forestry, mining, and animal husbandry. In India, a large portion of the rural population is engaged in the primary sector, making it a vital component of the economy, especially in terms of employment and resource generation.
Information Booster:
The primary sector deals with natural products derived from the Earth.
It includes agriculture, dairy, fishing, mining, and forestry.
It forms the base for the secondary and tertiary sectors.
A majority of India’s rural population depends on this sector for livelihood.
Monsoon dependency and seasonal variation heavily affect productivity in this sector.
Government schemes like PM-KISAN, MGNREGA, and Soil Health Card support primary sector workers.
Additional Information:
Quaternary sector – Involves knowledge-based services like IT, education, and research.
Tertiary sector – Provides services, including transport, banking, retail, and communication.
Secondary sector – Includes manufacturing and industrial production, where raw materials from the primary sector are processed.