Correct option is D
The correct option is (D) Agriculture.
Explanation:
Agriculture is considered a primary activity as it involves the extraction and harvesting of natural resources directly from the earth. In rural areas, agriculture is the dominant economic activity, providing livelihoods to a significant portion of the population. It includes farming, animal husbandry, and fishing.
Information Booster:
Primary activities involve the extraction and collection of natural resources, such as agriculture, fishing, forestry, and mining.
In rural areas, agriculture is the mainstay of the economy, with crops, livestock, and fisheries forming the basis of rural livelihoods.
Secondary activities (like manufacturing) and tertiary activities (like banking and software development) are more common in urban areas.
The Green Revolution in India in the 1960s and 1970s significantly improved agricultural productivity, contributing to rural development.
Additional Knowledge:
Manufacturing:
Manufacturing is a secondary activity involving the processing of raw materials into finished goods, typically found in urban or industrial areas.
Software Development:
Software development is a tertiary activity, primarily concentrated in urban areas like Bengaluru and Hyderabad.
Banking:
Banking is a tertiary activity focused on financial services, primarily in urban centers but also expanding into rural areas through rural banks and self-help groups.
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