Correct option is A
Ans. (a) Bishnoi
Explanation:
The Bishnoi sect, founded by Guru Jambheshwar (Jambhoji), is known for its deep reverence for nature and its commitment to protecting green trees and wildlife. Members of this sect adhere to 29 principles (Bish = 20, Noi = 9) that emphasize environmental conservation, including a prohibition on cutting green trees and hunting animals.
Information Booster:
1. The Bishnois are famous for their role in the Khejarli Massacre (1730), where 363 people sacrificed their lives to protect Khejri trees.
2. The sect primarily resides in western Rajasthan, particularly in Jodhpur and Nagaur districts.
3. Bishnois also worship the blackbuck as sacred, and they are active in wildlife conservation.
4. The Bishnoi philosophy aligns with sustainable living and ecological balance.
Additional Knowledge:
· Option (a) Bishnoi: Correct; known for protecting green trees and wildlife.
· Option (b) Ramsnehi: A sect that focuses on spiritual teachings, not environmental protection.
· Option (c) Niranjani: A religious sect with emphasis on asceticism, not conservation.
· Option (d) Laldasi: Incorrect; not associated with protecting trees.