Correct option is C
Correct Answer: C. Stand-Up India Scheme
The Stand-Up India Scheme was launched in 2016 to promote entrepreneurship among Scheduled Castes (SCs), Scheduled Tribes (STs), and women. It provides bank loans ranging from ₹10 lakh to ₹1 crore at concessional rates to help them establish greenfield enterprises in the manufacturing, services, or trading sectors.
- The scheme is implemented through scheduled commercial banks (SCBs).
- Each bank branch must provide loans to at least one SC/ST and one woman entrepreneur.
- The scheme covers only new businesses (greenfield enterprises).
- Loans are provided with a repayment tenure of up to 7 years.
- Collateral-free loans are available under the Credit Guarantee Fund Scheme.
- The scheme also includes handholding support, such as mentorship and financial literacy.
- Startup India : Launched in 2016 to support startups with funding, incubation, and tax benefits but does not specifically target SC/STs and women.
- MUDRA Yojana : Provides micro-loans up to ₹10 lakh under Shishu, Kishor, and Tarun categories for small businesses.
- Pradhan Mantri Rozgar Yojana (PMRY) : A scheme for providing self-employment opportunities to educated unemployed youth but not exclusive to SC/ST or women entrepreneurs.