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Which portion of a lathe is used to give depth to the cut?
Question

Which portion of a lathe is used to give depth to the cut?

A.

Lead screw

B.

Cross slide

C.

Tail stock

D.

Compound slide

Correct option is B


The cross slide on a lathe is used to control the depth of cut by moving the cutting tool perpendicular to the lathe’s axis (X-axis movement). It is mounted on the carriage and allows precise depth adjustments during machining operations.
Key Functions of the Cross Slide:
· Controls Depth of Cut:
· Moves the tool toward or away from the workpiece, determining how much material is removed.
· Used in Facing & Turning:
· Essential for facing, grooving, and precision depth control.
· Operated by a Handwheel or Power Feed:
· The operator adjusts the cross slide manually using a handwheel, or it can be controlled automatically in some lathes.

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