Which philosophical work did Rammohan Roy write in 1803 analysing world religions through reason and social relevance?

Correct option is C

Correct answer: (c) Tuhfat-ul Muwahhidin

Explanation:

• Raja Rammohan Roy wrote Tuhfat-ul Muwahhidin (meaning "A Gift to Monotheists") in 1803.
• It is considered his first major philosophical work, written in Persian with an Arabic preface.
• In this work, Rammohan Roy analyses different world religions using reason, logic, and social utility.
• The text advocates monotheism and rationality in religious belief, promoting unity of faith.

Information Booster:

• Rammohan Roy was a pioneer of modern Indian renaissance and a social reformer.
• He rejected blind rituals, polytheism, and idol worship.
• He laid the intellectual foundation of the Brahmo Samaj and was a strong advocate of religious tolerance, women's rights, and education.

Additional Knowledge:

• (a) Hind Swaraj – Written by Mahatma Gandhi in 1909, focused on self-rule and critique of modern civilization.
• (b) Satyarth Prakash – Written by Swami Dayanand Saraswati, founder of Arya Samaj; promotes Vedic knowledge.
• (d) Precepts of Jesus – Also written by Rammohan Roy in 1820, focusing on the moral teachings of Jesus rather than supernatural elements.