Correct option is D
The Correct Answer is D: Stimulation of economic growth.
Explanation:
- Expansionary fiscal policy involves increasing government spending or cutting taxes to boost economic activity.
- It aims to stimulate demand, create jobs, and increase GDP growth.
Key Points:
- Used during recessions or economic slowdowns.
- Can lead to higher budget deficits but promotes short-term economic recovery.
- Often results in higher inflation if demand outpaces supply.
Additional Information:
- Higher interest rates are more commonly associated with contractionary monetary policy.
- Reduced public spending and investment align with austerity measures rather than expansion.
- Increased government savings usually happens under fiscal consolidation, not expansion.