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    Which organization is primarily responsible for promoting free trade among nations?
    Question

    Which organization is primarily responsible for promoting free trade among nations?

    A.

    World Bank

    B.

    International Monetary Fund (IMF)

    C.

    United Nations (UN)

    D.

    World Trade Organization (WTO)

    Correct option is D

    The correct answer is: (d) World Trade Organization (WTO)
    Explanation:
    The World Trade Organization (WTO) is the primary international body responsible for promoting free and fair trade among nations.
    It provides a framework for negotiating trade agreements, settles trade disputes, and ensures that trade flows smoothly, predictably, and without discrimination.
    Information Booster:
    • Established: 1995, replacing the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT).

    • Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland.

    • The WTO has 164 member countries (as of 2024) and plays a key role in setting global trade rules and resolving trade disputes.

    Additional Information:
    •  World Bank – Established in 1944, it provides long-term financial and technical assistance to developing countries for development programs.
    •  International Monetary Fund (IMF) – Founded in 1944 at the Bretton Woods Conference, it supports global monetary cooperation and financial stability.
    •  United Nations (UN) – Formed on 24 October 1945, it works to maintain international peace, security, and development among nations.

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