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Which organisation comprises of two institutions: The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and The International Development
Question

Which organisation comprises of two institutions: The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) and The International Development
Association (IDA)?

A.

International Chamber of Commerce

B.

The World Bank

C.

The International Monetary Fund

D.

International Finance Corporation

Correct option is B


The World Bank is an international financial institution that consists of two main entities:
1. International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD): Provides loans and assistance to middle-income and creditworthy low-income countries.
2. International Development Association (IDA): Offers concessional loans and grants to the world’s poorest countries.
Together, these institutions work to reduce poverty and support sustainable development worldwide.
 The World Bank was created at the 1944 Bretton Woods Conference, along with the International Monetary Fund (IMF).
 Headquarters: Washington, D.C.
 President: David Malpass
 MD and CFO: Anshula Kant (First woman CFO of the Bank).

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