Correct option is A
Explanation:
In "A Retrospect", Ezra Pound lays out his principles of Imagism, a literary movement that he pioneered. He defines an Image as "that which presents an intellectual and emotional complex in an instant of time." This definition highlights the precision and condensation of Imagist poetry, which aims to evoke strong emotional and intellectual responses through vivid and clear imagery.
Pound's Imagism emphasizes:
Direct treatment of the subject.
Economy of words.
Musical rhythm over rigid meter.
This essay is central to understanding the Imagist movement, which sought to break away from the flowery language of Victorian poetry.
Information Booster:
About Ezra Pound:
Lifespan: 1885–1972.
A modernist poet, critic, and major figure in the Imagist movement.
Key Works: The Cantos, Hugh Selwyn Mauberley.
Legacy: Pound championed many fellow writers, including T.S. Eliot and James Joyce, helping shape 20th-century literature.
About "A Retrospect" (1918):
A manifesto-like essay detailing the tenets of Imagism.
Offers practical advice for poets, emphasizing clarity and precision.
Includes Pound's famous dictum: "Go in fear of abstractions."
Additional Knowledge:
"The Tradition": Not an essay.
"The Renaissance": An essay by Walter Pater.
"How to Read": An essay by Ezra Pound, but it focuses on the art of reading critically and does not include the Imagist definition of an Image.