Correct option is D
The inherent powers of the High Court are provided under Section 482 of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC), 1973. Though not listed as one of the options in the question, it is important to note that Section 482 gives the High Court the power to make such orders as may be necessary to:
· Prevent abuse of the process of any court.
· Secure the ends of justice.
Explanation:
· Section 482 CrPC: Recognizes that the High Court has inherent powers to ensure justice is served and to prevent any misuse of the judicial process. This section empowers the court to intervene when needed to maintain the proper functioning of the legal system.
· Section 428 CrPC: Provides for set-off of the period of detention undergone by the accused against the sentence of imprisonment.
· Section 457 CrPC: Deals with the procedure for disposal of property seized by the police.
· Section 469 CrPC: Specifies the commencement of the period of limitation for taking cognizance of an offense.
· Section 484 CrPC: Deals with the repeal and savings of the previous code and the transition from the old code to the new one.
Information Booster:
1. Section 482 CrPC: Protects against procedural injustices and the wrongful use of the court's process.
2. Inherent Powers: These are discretionary powers that are not expressly provided by law but are recognized to exist inherently in courts to ensure justice.
3. Application of Section 482: Commonly invoked for quashing FIRs, preventing illegal detentions, or correcting procedural errors.
4. Judicial Interpretation: Courts have frequently used this section to ensure that frivolous cases do not waste judicial time and that justice is not delayed.
5. High Court Powers: The High Court uses these powers to intervene in both civil and criminal cases to rectify errors or prevent abuse of legal procedures.
Additional Information:
· Section 428 CrPC: Relates to giving credit for time spent in detention during the trial.
· Section 457 CrPC: Pertains to the custody and disposal of property during or after an investigation.
· Section 469 CrPC: Specifies when the limitation period for prosecution begins.
