Correct option is B
Section 354 of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 provides the requirements related to the language and contents of a judgment. This section mandates that every judgment must be written in the language of the court and must contain the following:
1. The point or points for determination.
2. The decision on those points.
3. The reasons for the decision.
Additionally, in cases where the court imposes a sentence of death, Section 354(3) requires that special reasons must be provided for the imposition of such a sentence.
Explanation:
· Section 354 CrPC is crucial as it ensures that every judgment is not only written but also reasoned and justified, with the proper articulation of facts and legal reasoning. This section emphasizes transparency and fairness in the judicial process.
· Section 353 CrPC: Deals with the pronouncement of the judgment, specifying that judgments should be delivered in open court.
· Section 355 CrPC: Relates to the mode of delivering judgment in cases tried summarily, where the judgment can be shorter and focused on the key aspects of the case.
· Section 356 CrPC: Concerns the order for notifying the conviction, requiring the convicted person's name and residence to be entered into a register.
Information Booster:
1. Section 354(1): Ensures that judgments are written in the court's official language, and that the points for decision and reasons are clearly explained.
2. Section 354(2): Mandates that judgments should be signed by the judge.
3. Section 354(3): Specifies that special reasons must be recorded when a sentence of death is passed.
4. Section 354(4): States that the judgment should include the offenses and penalties involved.
5. Clarity in Judgment: This section is critical in ensuring that judgments are clear, comprehensive, and provide legal justifications for decisions.
6. Mode of Delivery: Different sections provide for different modes of delivering judgments, based on the nature of the trial (e.g., summary trials under Section 355).
Additional Information:
· Section 353 CrPC: Ensures that judgments are pronounced in open court.
· Section 355 CrPC: Allows for a simplified judgment format in summary trials.
· Section 356 CrPC: Deals with the administrative requirement of maintaining a conviction register.