Which one of the following Muslim rulers was hailed as the 'Jagadguru' by his Muslim subjects, because of his belief in Secularism?

Correct option is C

Correct Answer:C. Ibrahim Adil Shah II

• Ibrahim Adil Shah II was the Sultan of Bijapur from 1580 to 1627.

• He was hailed as the 'Jagadguru' by his Muslim subjects because of his belief in secularism and his progressive attitude towards different religions.

• Ibrahim Adil Shah II was known for his syncretic approach, combining Hindu and Muslim traditions in his court and policies. He promoted a culture of tolerance and understanding among the different communities in his kingdom.

• Ibrahim Adil Shah II was a patron of the arts, music, and literature, and his court became a melting pot of various cultural influences.

• He himself was a scholar of both Hindu and Islamic philosophies and wrote a book called "Kitab-i-Nauras", which reflects his syncretic ideas, blending Persian and Indian traditions.