Correct option is A
Explanation:
The correct answer is +2.
In OF₂ (Oxygen Difluoride), oxygen is bonded to two fluorine atoms. Since fluorine is the most electronegative element, it has an oxidation state of -1 in compounds. The sum of the oxidation states in the molecule must equal zero.
Let the oxidation state of oxygen be xxx:
x+2(−1)=0x + 2(-1) = 0x+2(−1)=0
x=+2x = +2x=+2
Thus, the oxidation state of oxygen in OF₂ is +2.
Information Booster:
● Oxygen typically has an oxidation state of -2 in most compounds.
● In peroxides (like H₂O₂), oxygen has an oxidation state of -1.
● Fluorine always exhibits an oxidation state of -1 due to its electronegativity.
● OF₂ is a rare example where oxygen has a positive oxidation state.
● OF₂ is a highly reactive compound used as an oxidizing agent.