Correct option is B
The most appropriate statement about
Educational Psychology is that it is the
study of learners, learning, and teaching. Educational psychology focuses on understanding how people learn and develop in educational settings. It examines the interaction between the learner, the learning process, and the teaching environment to enhance educational outcomes.
Explanation of Other Options:
1.
(a) It is the study of mental illness:
· Incorrect. The study of mental illness is part of clinical psychology, not educational psychology.
2.
(b) It is the study of learners, learning, and teaching:
· Correct. Educational psychology encompasses the study of these elements to improve the teaching-learning process.
3.
(c) It is the study of intelligence tests:
· Incorrect. While intelligence tests are a tool in educational psychology, they do not define its scope entirely.
4.
(d) It is the study of cognitive processes:
· Incorrect. Cognitive processes are a component of educational psychology but do not encompass its full range, which also includes social, emotional, and behavioral aspects of learning.
Information Booster:
1.
Scope of Educational Psychology:
· Study of how people learn and develop.
· Examination of teaching methods and their effectiveness.
· Development of instructional strategies to enhance learning.
· Study of motivation, intelligence, and individual differences.
2.
Applications:
· Curriculum design and implementation.
· Classroom management and behavior modification.
· Development of assessment tools and teaching strategies.