Correct option is B
Explanation:
Tidal power plants convert the kinetic and potential energy from tides into electricity. The different types of tidal power plants include:
1. Single basin double-effect plant: This type uses a single basin to harness the energy from the tides, employing a double-effect mechanism to maximize energy extraction.
2. Double basin with linked-basin operation: In this configuration, two basins work together, allowing for more efficient energy capture as the tides rise and fall.
3. Double basin with paired-basin operation: This type also involves two basins, specifically designed to enhance energy generation through coordinated operations.
The single basin with linked operation is not a recognized classification of tidal power plants, making it the correct answer as the one that does not fit into standard tidal power plant types.
Information Booster:
· Tidal Energy Principles: Tidal energy is based on the gravitational pull of the moon and the sun, creating regular patterns that can be harnessed for electricity.
· Energy Extraction: Tidal power plants utilize sluice gates and turbines to manage the flow of water and generate energy effectively.
· Environmental Impacts: While tidal energy is renewable, careful environmental assessments are necessary to mitigate impacts on local marine ecosystems.
· Operational Efficiency: Tidal plants are often compared to wind and solar energy in terms of reliability due to their predictable nature.
· Global Installations: Some of the largest tidal power plants include the Rance Tidal Power Station in France and the Jiangxia Tidal Power Station in China.
Additional Information:
· Option (a) Single basin double-effect plant: A recognized type of tidal power plant that efficiently captures tidal energy.
· Option (b) Single basin with linked operation: Not a standard type; rather, it implies an operational aspect rather than a distinct plant type.
· Option (c) Double basin with linked-basin operation: A valid configuration aimed at maximizing tidal energy extraction.
· Option (d) Double basin with paired-basin operation: A type of tidal plant that enhances energy generation through dual basin management.
